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underneath position

Толкование Перевод

1 underneath

في أَسْفَل \ under: (also underneath), in a lower position. underneath: (of position) below: It was hidden underneath the floor boards. \ See Also الأسفل (الأَسْفَل)‏

Arabic-English glossary > underneath
2 underneath

تَحْتَ \ below: lower than under: Write your name below mine. Peter came below me in the examination, lower down; in a lower place From the tower, the ground seemed far below. beneath: below. under: in or to a lower position than; below: Put it under your bed, also underneath in a lower position It was hidden underneath the floor boards.

Arabic-English glossary > underneath
3 underneath

[andəˈniːθ] preposition, adverb
1.

at or to a lower position (than); beneath:

She was standing underneath the light

Have you looked underneath the bed?
تَحْت
2. noun

the part or side beneath:

Have you ever seen the underneath of a bus?
الجانِب السُّفْلي

Arabic-English dictionary > underneath
4 положение борца снизу

underneath position

Русско-английский спортивный словарь > положение борца снизу
5 unter

I Präp. (+ Dat)

1. under, below; (bes. direkt unter) underneath; unter... hervor from under...; unter 21 ( Jahren) under 21 (years of age); unter zehn Euro under ( oder less than) ten euros; unter seiner Regierung under ( oder during) his reign; unter sich haben (Angestellte, Abteilung etc.) be in charge of; Land unter! land under water!

2. (zwischen) among; einer unter vielen one of many; nicht einer unter hundert not one in a hundred; unter anderem (u.a.) among other things

3. unter Beifall amid applause; unter Tränen in tears, tearfully; unter großem Gelächter amid gales of laughter

4. unter der Woche during the week; unter Mittag / Tags at ( oder around) midday / during the day

5. unter diesem Gesichtspunkt from this point of view; was versteht man unter...? what is meant by...?; Kritik, Würde, uns etc.

II Präp. (+ Akk) under; die Temperaturen sanken unter den Gefrierpunkt the temperatures dropped below freezing point; wir mischten uns unter die Menge we mixed with the crowd; etw. unter die Leute bringen (Neuigkeit etc.) spread s.th.

* * *

nether (Adj.); lower (Adj.);

(mitten unter) between (Präp.); among (Präp.);

(unterhalb) below (Präp.); beneath (Präp.); underneath (Präp.); under (Präp.)

* * *
ụn|ter ['ʊntɐ]
prep

1) +dat (= unterhalb von) under; (= drunter) underneath, below; (Unterordnung ausdrückend) under; (= zwischen, innerhalb) among(st); (= weniger, geringer als) under, below

unter 18 Jahren/EUR 50 — under 18 years (of age)/50 euros

unter dem Durchschnitt — below average

Temperaturen unter 25 Grad — temperatures below 25 degrees

Städte unter 10.000 Einwohner(n) — towns with a population of under or below 10,000

sein — to be by themselves

jdn unter sich haben — to have sb under one

unter etw leiden — to suffer from sth

unter Mittag (dial) — in the morning

unter der Woche (dial) — within the (working) week

unter anderem — among other things, inter alia (form)

2) +acc under

bis unter das Dach voll mit... — full to bursting with...

unter Verbrecher geraten — to fall in with criminals

* * *

1) (in shares or parts to each person (in a group etc): Divide the chocolate amongst you.) among

2) (in shares or parts to each person (in a group etc): Divide the chocolate amongst you.) amongst

3) (lower in position, rank, standard etc than: She hurt her leg below the knee; His work is below standard.) below

4) (in a lower position than; under; below: beneath the floorboards; beneath her coat.) beneath

5) (not worthy of: It is beneath my dignity to do that.) beneath

6) (in or to a position lower than, or covered by: Your pencil is under the chair; Strange plants grow under the sea.) under

7) (subject to the authority of: As a foreman, he has about fifty workers under him.) under

8) (used to express various states: The fort was under attack; The business improved under the new management; The matter is under consideration/discussion.) under

9) (at or to a lower position (than); beneath: She was standing underneath the light; Have you looked underneath the bed?) underneath

* * *

un·ter

[ˈʊntɐ]

I. präp

1. +dat (unterhalb von etw) under, underneath

\unter der Jacke trug sie ein T-Shirt she wore a t-shirt under the jacket

\unter freiem Himmel in the open air

etw \unter dem Mikroskop betrachten to look at sth under the microscope

2. +akk (in den Bereich unterhalb von etw) under

das Haus war bis \unter das Dach voll mit alten Möbeln the house was full to the rafters with old furniture

sich akk \unter die Dusche stellen to have a shower

3. +dat (zahlen-, wertmäßig kleiner als) below

die Temperaturen liegen hier immer \unter null the temperatures here are always below zero

der Preis liegt \unter zehn Euro the price is less than ten euros

\unter dem Durchschnitt liegen to be below average

\unter 50 Stück less than 50 pieces

Kinder \unter sechs Jahren children under six years of age

etw \unter Wert verkaufen to sell sth at less than its value

4. +dat (inmitten) among[st]

\unter anderem amongst other things [or spec inter alia]

einer \unter tausend one in a thousand

einer \unter vielen one of many

\unter sich dat sein to be by themselves

5. +dat (zwischen) between

\unter uns gesagt between you and me

6. +akk (in eine Menge)

\unter Menschen gehen to get out [of the house]

sich akk \unter das Volk mischen (fam) to mix with the people

7. +dat (begleitet von) under

\unter der Bedingung, dass... on condition that...

\unter Beifall/Gelächter/Tränen amid applause/laughter/tears

\unter Lebensgefahr at risk to one's life

\unter Umständen possibly

\unter Verwendung einer S. gen by using sth

\unter Zwang under duress

8. +dat o akk (zugeordnet sein) under

was ist \unter diesem Begriff zu verstehen? what is meant by this term?

\unter diesem Datum gibt es keinen Eintrag there is no entry under this date

eine Abteilung \unter sich dat haben to be in charge of a department

jdn \unter sich dat haben to have sb under one

etw \unter ein Motto stellen to put sth under a motto

\unter jds Schirmherrschaft under sb's patronage

9. +dat (in einem Zustand) under

\unter Druck/Strom stehen to be under pressure

\unter einer Krankheit leiden to suffer from an illness

10. + dat SÜDD (während) during

\unter Mittag in the morning

\unter der Woche during the week

II. adv

1. (jünger als) under

er ist noch \unter 30 he's not yet turned 30

2. (weniger als) less than

* * *
1.
Präposition mit Dat

1) (Lage, Standort, Abhängigkeit, Unterordnung) under

unter jemandem wohnen — live below somebody

2) (weniger, niedriger usw. als)

Mengen unter 100 Stück — quantities of less than 100

3) during; (modal)

unter Angst/Tränen — in or out of fear/in tears

unter dem Beifall der Menge — applauded by the crowd

4) (aus einer Gruppe) among[st]

unter anderem — among[st] other things

5) (zwischen) among[st]

unter sich — by themselves

unter uns gesagt — between ourselves or you and me

6) (Zustand) under

unter Strom stehen — be live; s. auch Tag 1), Woche
2.
Präposition mit Akk

1) (Richtung, Ziel, Abhängigkeit, Unterordnung) under

2) (niedriger als)

unter Null sinken — drop below zero

3) (zwischen) among[st]

unter Strom/Dampf setzen — switch on/put under steam
3.
Adverb less than

* * *

unter¹

A. präp (+dat)

1. under, below; (besonders direkt unter) underneath;

unter … hervor from under …;

unter 21 (Jahren) under 21 (years of age);

unter zehn Euro under ( oder less than) ten euros;

unter seiner Regierung under ( oder during) his reign;

unter sich haben (Angestellte, Abteilung etc) be in charge of;

Land unter! land under water!

2. (zwischen) among;

einer unter vielen one of many;

nicht einer unter hundert not one in a hundred;

unter anderem (u. a.) among other things

3.

unter Beifall amid applause;

unter Tränen in tears, tearfully;

unter großem Gelächter amid gales of laughter

4.

unter der Woche during the week;

unter Mittag at ( oder around) midday

5.

unter diesem Gesichtspunkt from this point of view;

was versteht man unter …? what is meant by …?; → Kritik, Würde, uns etc

B. präp (+akk) under;

die Temperaturen sanken unter den Gefrierpunkt the temperatures dropped below freezing point;

wir mischten uns unter die Menge we mixed with the crowd;

etwas unter die Leute bringen (Neuigkeit etc) spread sth

unter² v/t (irr, untrennb, hat)

1. (bleiben) refrain from (+ger) (aufhören mit) stop (+ger) (Bemerkung) leave unsaid, (auch Witz) drop;

unterlass diese Bemerkungen, bitte we can do without your comments, thank you

2.

es unter zu (+inf) omit ( oder fail) to (+inf) schuldhaft: neglect to (+inf)

untere Hilfeleistung JUR failure to give assistance

* * *
1.
Präposition mit Dat

1) (Lage, Standort, Abhängigkeit, Unterordnung) under

unter jemandem wohnen — live below somebody

2) (weniger, niedriger usw. als)

Mengen unter 100 Stück — quantities of less than 100

3) during; (modal)

unter Angst/Tränen — in or out of fear/in tears

unter dem Beifall der Menge — applauded by the crowd

4) (aus einer Gruppe) among[st]

unter anderem — among[st] other things

5) (zwischen) among[st]

unter sich — by themselves

unter uns gesagt — between ourselves or you and me

6) (Zustand) under

unter Strom stehen — be live; s. auch Tag 1), Woche
2.
Präposition mit Akk

1) (Richtung, Ziel, Abhängigkeit, Unterordnung) under

2) (niedriger als)

unter Null sinken — drop below zero

3) (zwischen) among[st]

unter Strom/Dampf setzen — switch on/put under steam
3.
Adverb less than

* * *

adj.

hypo adj.

inferior adj.

underneath adj. adv.

below adv.

between adv. präp.

among prep.

beneath prep.

nether prep.

under prep.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > unter
6 dessous

dessous [d(ə)su]

1. adverb

( = sous) [placer, passer] underneath ; ( = plus bas) below

• mettez votre valise dessous put your suitcase underneath

• passez (par) dessous go under it

• retirer qch de dessous la table to get sth from under the table

► en dessous ( = sous) underneath ; ( = plus bas) below ; ( = hypocritement) in an underhand manner

• regarder qn en dessous to give sb a shifty look

• faire qch en dessous to do sth in an underhand manner► en dessous de below

• il est très en dessous de la moyenne he's well below average

2. masculine noun

   a. [d'objet] bottom ; [de pied] sole ; [de tapis] back

► du dessous [feuille, drap] bottom

• les voisins du dessous the people downstairs

• à l'étage du dessous on the floor below

   b. avoir le dessous (dans une confrontation) to get the worst of it

   c. ( = côté secret) le dessous de l'affaire or l'histoire the hidden side of the affair

• connaître le dessous des cartes to have inside information

   d. (Clothing) undergarment

• les dessous underwear

   e. ► au-dessous below

• ils habitent au-dessous they live downstairs► au-dessous de below ; [+ possibilités, limite] below ; ( = indigne de) beneath

• les enfants au-dessous de 7 ans ne paient pas children under 7 don't pay

• 20° au-dessous de zéro 20° below zero

• il est au-dessous de tout ! he's the absolute limit!

• le service est au-dessous de tout the service is hopeless

* * *

I
1. dəsu
adverbe underneath

j'ai soulevé le livre, mes clés étaient dessous — I lifted the book and my keys were underneath

quand je vois une échelle, je ne passe jamais dessous — when I see a ladder, I never walk under it

2.

en dessous locution adjective ( inférieur)

la taille/le modèle en dessous — the next size down

3.

en dessous locution adverbiale

1) ( sous quelque chose) underneath

mets une chemise en dessous — put a shirt on underneath

il habite juste en dessous — he lives on the floor below

va voir à l'étage en dessous — go and have a look downstairs

2) ( sournoisement)

agir en dessous — to act in an underhand way

regarder quelqu'un en dessous — to look at somebody sidelong

4.

par en dessous locution adverbiale underneath

passer par en dessous — to go underneath

prendre quelque chose par en dessous — to lift something up from underneath

5.

en dessous de locution prépositive ( sous) below

en dessous de la fenêtre — below the window

15 degrés en dessous de zéro — 15 degrees below zero

les enfants en dessous de 13 ans — children under 13

II
1. dəsu
nom masculin invariable (de langue, vase) underside; ( des bras) inside (part)

le dessous du pied — the sole of the foot

de dessous, du dessous — [drap] bottom

l'étagère de or du dessous — ( sous une autre) the shelf below; ( la dernière) the bottom shelf

l'étage du dessous — the floor below

2.

nom masculin pluriel

1) ( sous-vêtements) underwear [U]

2) ( la face cachée) (de scandale, cas, succès) inside story (sg) (de on)

on ignore les dessous de l'affaire — we don't know what's behind this affair

••

avoir le dessous — to come off worst

* * *
d(ə)su
1. adv

underneath

2. prép

under, underneath

de dessous le lit — from under the bed

3. nm

1) (d'un meuble, d'une surface) underside

(= étage inférieur) les voisins du dessous — the downstairs neighbours

2) (autres locutions)

avoir le dessous — to get the worst of it

en dessous (position) — underneath, below, fig (= de manière sournoise) slyly, on the sly

Soulève le pot de fleurs, la clé est en dessous. — Lift the flowerpot, the key's underneath.

un regard en dessous — a sly look

par-dessous — underneath

Le grillage ne sert à rien, les lapins passent par-dessous. — The fence is useless, the rabbits get in underneath., The fence is useless, the rabbits get in under it.

là-dessous — under there

Il s'est caché là-dessous. — He hid under there.

au-dessous — below

au-dessous de [position, quantité] — below, (= peu digne de) beneath

vingt degrés au-dessous de zéro — 20 degrees below zero

être au-dessous de tout — to be a disgrace, to be the absolute limit

ci-dessous — below

Complétez les phrases ci-dessous. — Complete the sentences below.

4. nmpl

(= sous-vêtements) underwear sg fig (d'une affaire) hidden aspects

des dessous en soie — silk underwear

* * *

dessous

A adv underneath; le prix est marqué dessous the price is marked underneath; j'ai soulevé le livre, mes clés étaient dessous I lifted the book and my keys were underneath; il ne pouvait pas sauter la barrière alors il s'est glissé dessous he couldn't jump over the gate so he slipped underneath; quand je vois une échelle, je ne passe jamais dessous when I see a ladder, I never walk under it; j'ai un parapluie, viens t'abriter dessous I've got an umbrella, why don't you come underneath?

B nm (de langue, vase, d'assiette) underside; ( des bras) inside (part); le dessous du pied the sole of the foot; le dossier se trouve dans le dessous de la pile the file is toward(s) the bottom of the pile; de dessous, du dessous [drap, couche] bottom; l'étagère de or du dessous ( sous une autre) the shelf below; ( la dernière) the bottom shelf; les voisins du dessous the people who live on the floor below; l'étage du dessous the floor below.

C dessous nmpl

1 ( sous-vêtements) underwear ¢; porter des dessous en soie to wear silk underwear;

2 ( la face cachée) (de scandale, cas, succès) inside story (sg) (de on); les dessous de la campagne électorale what goes on behind the scenes in the electoral campaign; on ignore les dessous de l'affaire we don't know what's behind this affair.

D ‡prép under.

E en dessous loc adj ( inférieur) la taille/le modèle en dessous the next size down.

F en dessous loc adv

1 ( sous quelque chose) underneath ; tu vois l'armoire là-bas, la valise est en dessous see that wardrobe over there, the suitcase is underneath; mets une chemise en dessous put a shirt on underneath; il n'y a personne en dessous there's no one living on the floor below; il habite juste en dessous he lives on the floor below; va voir à l'étage en dessous go and have a look downstairs;

2 ( sournoisement) agir en dessous to act in an underhand way; rire en dessous to be laughing up one's sleeve; regarder qn en dessous to look at sb sidelong.

G par en dessous loc adv

1 ( sous quelque chose) underneath; passer par en dessous to go underneath; ça fuit par en dessous it's leaking underneath; prendre qch par en dessous to lift sth up from underneath;

2 ( de manière sournoise) il te fait des sourires mais par en dessous il te critique he's all smiles when he sees you but he criticizes you behind your back.

H en dessous de loc prép

1 ( sous) below; il habite juste en dessous de chez moi he lives on the floor below me; en dessous de la fenêtre below the window;

2 ( à un niveau inférieur) below; 15 degrés en dessous de zéro 15 degrees below zero; en dessous d'un salaire minimum/du seuil de pauvreté/de 10% below a minimum wage/the poverty line/10%; les producteurs de pétrole travaillent en dessous de leurs possibilités oil producers are operating below capacity; les chèques en dessous de 15 euros ne sont pas acceptés cheques for under 15 euros are not accepted; les enfants en dessous de 13 ans children under 13; tu travailles en dessous de tes possibilités you're not working to your full potential, you're not giving your all.

I de dessous loc prép ( d'un endroit) on l'a retiré de dessous les décombres they pulled him from beneath ou out of the rubble; j'ai retiré le tapis de dessous la table I pulled the rug from under the table.

Idiomes

avoir le dessous to come off worst; être au dessous de tout○ ( ne pas être à la hauteur) to be absolutely useless○; ( moralement) to be despicable.

[d(ə)su] adverbe

underneath

les prix sont marqués dessous the prices are marked underneath

mets-toi dessous get under it

————————

[d(ə)su] nom masculin

[d'un meuble, d'un objet] bottom

[d'une feuille] underneath

les gens du dessous the people downstairs, the downstairs neighbours

les dessous de la politique/de la finance the hidden agenda in politics/in finance

le dessous des cartes ou du jeu the hidden agenda

avoir le dessous to come off worst, to get the worst of it

être dans le trente-sixième dessous to be down in the dumps

————————

[d(ə)su] nom masculin pluriel

[sous-vêtements] underwear

de dessous locution prépositionnelle

from under, from underneath

en dessous locution adverbiale

underneath

la feuille est verte en dessous the leaf is green underneath

les gens qui habitent en dessous, les gens d'en dessous (familier) the people downstairs, the people in the flat (UK) ou apartment (US) below

agir en dessous to act in an underhand way

rire en dessous to laugh up one's sleeve

regarder quelqu'un par en dessous to steal a glance at somebody

en dessous de locution prépositionnelle

below

vous êtes très en dessous de la vérité you're very far from the truth

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > dessous
7 Unter

I Präp. (+ Dat)

1. under, below; (bes. direkt unter) underneath; unter... hervor from under...; unter 21 ( Jahren) under 21 (years of age); unter zehn Euro under ( oder less than) ten euros; unter seiner Regierung under ( oder during) his reign; unter sich haben (Angestellte, Abteilung etc.) be in charge of; Land unter! land under water!

2. (zwischen) among; einer unter vielen one of many; nicht einer unter hundert not one in a hundred; unter anderem (u.a.) among other things

3. unter Beifall amid applause; unter Tränen in tears, tearfully; unter großem Gelächter amid gales of laughter

4. unter der Woche during the week; unter Mittag / Tags at ( oder around) midday / during the day

5. unter diesem Gesichtspunkt from this point of view; was versteht man unter...? what is meant by...?; Kritik, Würde, uns etc.

II Präp. (+ Akk) under; die Temperaturen sanken unter den Gefrierpunkt the temperatures dropped below freezing point; wir mischten uns unter die Menge we mixed with the crowd; etw. unter die Leute bringen (Neuigkeit etc.) spread s.th.

* * *

nether (Adj.); lower (Adj.);

(mitten unter) between (Präp.); among (Präp.);

(unterhalb) below (Präp.); beneath (Präp.); underneath (Präp.); under (Präp.)

* * *
ụn|ter ['ʊntɐ]
prep

1) +dat (= unterhalb von) under; (= drunter) underneath, below; (Unterordnung ausdrückend) under; (= zwischen, innerhalb) among(st); (= weniger, geringer als) under, below

unter 18 Jahren/EUR 50 — under 18 years (of age)/50 euros

unter dem Durchschnitt — below average

Temperaturen unter 25 Grad — temperatures below 25 degrees

Städte unter 10.000 Einwohner(n) — towns with a population of under or below 10,000

sein — to be by themselves

jdn unter sich haben — to have sb under one

unter etw leiden — to suffer from sth

unter Mittag (dial) — in the morning

unter der Woche (dial) — within the (working) week

unter anderem — among other things, inter alia (form)

2) +acc under

bis unter das Dach voll mit... — full to bursting with...

unter Verbrecher geraten — to fall in with criminals

* * *

1) (in shares or parts to each person (in a group etc): Divide the chocolate amongst you.) among

2) (in shares or parts to each person (in a group etc): Divide the chocolate amongst you.) amongst

3) (lower in position, rank, standard etc than: She hurt her leg below the knee; His work is below standard.) below

4) (in a lower position than; under; below: beneath the floorboards; beneath her coat.) beneath

5) (not worthy of: It is beneath my dignity to do that.) beneath

6) (in or to a position lower than, or covered by: Your pencil is under the chair; Strange plants grow under the sea.) under

7) (subject to the authority of: As a foreman, he has about fifty workers under him.) under

8) (used to express various states: The fort was under attack; The business improved under the new management; The matter is under consideration/discussion.) under

9) (at or to a lower position (than); beneath: She was standing underneath the light; Have you looked underneath the bed?) underneath

* * *

un·ter

[ˈʊntɐ]

I. präp

1. +dat (unterhalb von etw) under, underneath

\unter der Jacke trug sie ein T-Shirt she wore a t-shirt under the jacket

\unter freiem Himmel in the open air

etw \unter dem Mikroskop betrachten to look at sth under the microscope

2. +akk (in den Bereich unterhalb von etw) under

das Haus war bis \unter das Dach voll mit alten Möbeln the house was full to the rafters with old furniture

sich akk \unter die Dusche stellen to have a shower

3. +dat (zahlen-, wertmäßig kleiner als) below

die Temperaturen liegen hier immer \unter null the temperatures here are always below zero

der Preis liegt \unter zehn Euro the price is less than ten euros

\unter dem Durchschnitt liegen to be below average

\unter 50 Stück less than 50 pieces

Kinder \unter sechs Jahren children under six years of age

etw \unter Wert verkaufen to sell sth at less than its value

4. +dat (inmitten) among[st]

\unter anderem amongst other things [or spec inter alia]

einer \unter tausend one in a thousand

einer \unter vielen one of many

\unter sich dat sein to be by themselves

5. +dat (zwischen) between

\unter uns gesagt between you and me

6. +akk (in eine Menge)

\unter Menschen gehen to get out [of the house]

sich akk \unter das Volk mischen (fam) to mix with the people

7. +dat (begleitet von) under

\unter der Bedingung, dass... on condition that...

\unter Beifall/Gelächter/Tränen amid applause/laughter/tears

\unter Lebensgefahr at risk to one's life

\unter Umständen possibly

\unter Verwendung einer S. gen by using sth

\unter Zwang under duress

8. +dat o akk (zugeordnet sein) under

was ist \unter diesem Begriff zu verstehen? what is meant by this term?

\unter diesem Datum gibt es keinen Eintrag there is no entry under this date

eine Abteilung \unter sich dat haben to be in charge of a department

jdn \unter sich dat haben to have sb under one

etw \unter ein Motto stellen to put sth under a motto

\unter jds Schirmherrschaft under sb's patronage

9. +dat (in einem Zustand) under

\unter Druck/Strom stehen to be under pressure

\unter einer Krankheit leiden to suffer from an illness

10. + dat SÜDD (während) during

\unter Mittag in the morning

\unter der Woche during the week

II. adv

1. (jünger als) under

er ist noch \unter 30 he's not yet turned 30

2. (weniger als) less than

* * *
1.
Präposition mit Dat

1) (Lage, Standort, Abhängigkeit, Unterordnung) under

unter jemandem wohnen — live below somebody

2) (weniger, niedriger usw. als)

Mengen unter 100 Stück — quantities of less than 100

3) during; (modal)

unter Angst/Tränen — in or out of fear/in tears

unter dem Beifall der Menge — applauded by the crowd

4) (aus einer Gruppe) among[st]

unter anderem — among[st] other things

5) (zwischen) among[st]

unter sich — by themselves

unter uns gesagt — between ourselves or you and me

6) (Zustand) under

unter Strom stehen — be live; s. auch Tag 1), Woche
2.
Präposition mit Akk

1) (Richtung, Ziel, Abhängigkeit, Unterordnung) under

2) (niedriger als)

unter Null sinken — drop below zero

3) (zwischen) among[st]

unter Strom/Dampf setzen — switch on/put under steam
3.
Adverb less than

* * *

Unter m; -s, -; (Spielkarte) jack, knave obs

* * *
1.
Präposition mit Dat

1) (Lage, Standort, Abhängigkeit, Unterordnung) under

unter jemandem wohnen — live below somebody

2) (weniger, niedriger usw. als)

Mengen unter 100 Stück — quantities of less than 100

3) during; (modal)

unter Angst/Tränen — in or out of fear/in tears

unter dem Beifall der Menge — applauded by the crowd

4) (aus einer Gruppe) among[st]

unter anderem — among[st] other things

5) (zwischen) among[st]

unter sich — by themselves

unter uns gesagt — between ourselves or you and me

6) (Zustand) under

unter Strom stehen — be live; s. auch Tag 1), Woche
2.
Präposition mit Akk

1) (Richtung, Ziel, Abhängigkeit, Unterordnung) under

2) (niedriger als)

unter Null sinken — drop below zero

3) (zwischen) among[st]

unter Strom/Dampf setzen — switch on/put under steam
3.
Adverb less than

* * *

adj.

hypo adj.

inferior adj.

underneath adj. adv.

below adv.

between adv. präp.

among prep.

beneath prep.

nether prep.

under prep.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Unter
8 في

في \ a; an; each; every: twice a day; 80 miles an hour. at: (showing where): at home; at the office, (showing a point of time) at midday; at 4 o’clock; He was married at 18, (after an adj) good at English; quick at sums. by: during: We travelled by night. in: showing where: In bed; in London; in the box; in his speech, showing condition In a hurry; in trouble, showing a direction; into He fell in the river. He put his hand in his pocket, showing when; during In the past; in January 1980; in the evening, showing what sth. contains or includes There are 60 minutes in an hour. Is he in your team?, showing what sb. wears He was in his best suit, showing a shape or arrangement They stood in a row, showing employment or activity or an event He’s in the navy. She was killed in the accident. on: showing when: on Monday; on May the 6th. showing the state of sb.:: Are you here on business or on holiday?. per: for each: He earns $8000 per annum (for each year). \ في (أيّ مَكَان)‏ \ anywhere: in or to any place: Are you going anywhere?. \ See Also إلى( إلى)‏ \ في \ home: to or at one’s house: Go home! Is your son home yet?. \ See Also إلى البيت \ في \ inside: on (or to) the inside. \ See Also إلى الداخل \ في \ inland: away from the sea: We crossed the coast and flew inland. \ See Also إلى داخل البلاد \ في \ indoors: into (or in) a building: He went (or He stayed) indoors because of the rain. \ See Also إلى داخل البيت \ في \ on board: on (or onto) a ship or aeroplane: There are 70 men on board. Can I go on board the aircraft?. \ See Also إلى دَاخِل الطَّائِرَة \ في \ upstairs: on, at or to a higher floor; up the stairs; at the top of the stairs: She went upstairs because her room is upstairs. She has an upstairs bedroom. \ See Also إلى الدَّور الأَعْلى \ في \ low: to or in a low position: The sun had sunk low in the sky. \ See Also إلى وَضْع مُنْخفِض \ في \ whereabouts: in or near which place: Whereabouts did you find this ring?. \ See Also قرب أيّ مكان؟ \ في \ upstream: against the flow of the stream; up the river: They rowed (the boat) upstream. \ See Also نَحْوَ أعلى النَّهر \ في الاتجاه المعاكس \ backward(s): towards the back: He fell over backwards. \ في أَثَر \ after: following, in search of: I ran after him but could not catch him. The police are after him. \ في أثناء الخِدْمَة (خارج أوقات الخِدمة)‏ \ on duty, (off duty): at work (not at work): The night nurse has 12 hours on duty, then 12 hours off duty. She went on duty at 18.00 and came off duty at 06.00. \ في أثناء ذلك \ meanwhile, meantime: (in) the time between: You’ll have to wait till he’s ready; but you can read this (in the) meanwhile. \ في إجازة \ off: free from work: My employer gave me the afternoon off. \ See Also عطلة (عُطْلَة)‏ \ في أَحْسَن الأَحْوَال \ at best: in the most hopeful conditions: At best, we can’t be ready till Tuesday. \ في آخر \ eventually: in the end: The car kept stopping, but we got home eventually. ultimately: in the end: We must all, ultimately, die. \ See Also نهاية الأمر \ في آخر رَمَق \ on one’s last legs: (of a person or thing) not expected to last much longer; worn out; almost in ruins: That company is on its last legs. \ في آخر لحظة \ in the nick of time: just in time; almost too late: She saved him in the nick of time from falling over the cliff. \ في أَرْجَاء \ about: from place to place in: We wandered about the town. round: (also around) from place to place: He wandered (a)round (the town). We travelled (a)round (the country). \ في أَسْفَل \ under: (also underneath), in a lower position. underneath: (of position) below: It was hidden underneath the floor boards. \ See Also الأسفل (الأَسْفَل)‏ \ في الأَصْل \ originally: in the beginning: This school was originally a rich man’s home. \ في الأَعْلَى \ up: in or to higher position: She lives up in the hills. \ في أغلب الظَّنّ \ doubtless: probably: It will doubtless rain on the day of the garden party. \ في أَفْضَل حَالَة \ at one’s best: in one’s best state: My garden is at its best in spring. \ في أقلّ مِن \ within: in less than: He will arrive within an hour. I live within a mile of the sea. \ في الأمام \ in front: at the front: You go in front and I’ll follow. \ في أَوَاخِر \ late: near the end of a period of time: Late in the year; in the late afternoon. \ في الأوْج \ in full swing: (of an activity) at its highest point; very busy: The party was in full swing when I arrived. \ في أوجِ الإزْهَار \ in bloom: flowering: The roses are in bloom now. \ في أيّ مَكَان \ anywhere: in no matter what place: Put it down anywhere. \ في أيّ وقت \ ever: (esp. in a negative sentence or a question) at any time: Nobody ever writes to me. Have you ever been to Rome? If you ever go there, you must see St. Peter’s cathedral. \ في أيّ وقت مَضَى \ ever: (in a comparative sentence) at any time: He’s working harder than ever. This is the best book I’ve ever read. \ في بادئ الأمر \ at first: at the beginning: At first the new school seemed strange, but then we got used to it. \ في البَدْء \ primarily: mainly; in the first place: This book is written primarily for foreigners. \ See Also أصلا (أَصْلاً)، أساسا (أساسًا)‏ \ في بعض الوقت \ part-time: for only part of the usual working time: She’s a part-time teacher. \ في البيت \ at home: in one’s house: He’s at home in the evenings. \ في البيت المُجَاوِر \ next, next door: in the next house: He lives next door. He is my nextdoor neighbour. \ في تَحَسُّن (من النّاحية الصحّية)‏ \ on the mend: getting better in health (after an illness). \ في تِلْكَ الحالةِ \ in that case: if that happens, or has happened: He may be late. In that case, we shall go without him, if that happens, or has happened He may be late. In that case, we shall go without him. \ في تِلْكَ اللَّحظة \ just: (with continuous tenses; always directly before the present participle) at this moment; at that moment: We’re just starting dinner. We were just starting dinner when he arrived. \ في التَّوّ \ straight away: at once. \ في جانب \ in favour of: supporting: I’m in favour of your plans. \ في الجَانِب الآخَر مِن \ across: on the other side of: My home is across the river. \ في جانب \ for: in favour of: Are you for this idea or against it?. \ See Also صف (صَفّ)‏ \ في جزء أدنى مِن \ down: at a lower level: My house is a little way down the hill. \ في الجِوَار \ about: around; near: There’s a lot of illness about. I went out early, when no one was about (when no one else was out). \ في الحَال \ at once: without delay: Stop that at once!. away: right away; straight away. immediately: at once. instantly: at once. on the spot: in that place and at that moment: He gave me the bill and I paid it on the spot. readily: without delay: The book you need is not readily obtainable. straight away: at once. \ في حَالَةِ \ at: (showing a state): at war; at play. on: showing the state of sth.: The house is on fire. \ في حَالَة حَسَنَة \ well, (better, best): the opposite of ill and unwell; in good health: Don’t you feel well? You’ll soon get better if you drink this medicine. How are you? Very well, thank you. I feel best in the early morning (better than at any other time). \ في حَالَة سَيِّئَة \ in a bad way: in a bad state. \ في حَالَة عَدَم توفُّر \ failing: giving a second choice of action, if the first choice fails: Ask John to do it. Failing him, ask Michael. \ في حَالَة فَوْضَى \ chaotic: in a state of chaos: The young teacher had a chaotic classroom. \ في حَالَةِ وُجُود \ in case of: in the event of; if there is: In case of fire, ring the bell. \ في حَالَةِ ما إِذَا \ in case: because of the possibility of sth. happening: Take a stick, in case you meet a snake. \ في حركة دائِمة \ on the move: moving; travelling: He’s always on the move and never settles for long. \ في الحَقِيقَة \ as a matter of fact, in fact: really; in truth: The dog seemed dead but in fact it was only asleep. As a matter of fact, I don’t like Michael. in point of fact: actually, in fact. in reality: in fact. really: truly; in fact: Is he really your son? He does not look like you!. \ في حَيْرَة من أَمْره \ at one’s wits’ end: too worried by difficulties to know what to do. \ في حين \ whereas: but: They are looking for a house, whereas we would rather live in a flat. \ في حينه \ round: following a regular course: Wait till your turn comes round. \ في الخَارِج \ abroad: in or to another country: I spent my holiday abroad. out: in (or into) the open; away from shelter; in (or into) view: Don’t stand out in the rain. The ship was far out at sea. out of door, outdoors: in the open air; not in a house: I like sleeping out of doors under the stars. outside: not within; in the open air; on the outer side: It’s raining outside. The cup is blue outside, and white inside. overseas: across the sea; (to the British, the mainland of Europe is abroad but it is not overseas): She is working overseas, in South America. \ في خِدمَة... \ at one’s service: ready to fulfil one’s needs: The hotel car is at your service if you want to go anywhere. \ في خَريف العُمر \ middle-aged: neither young nor old; aged between about 40 and 65. \ في خطٍّ مُستقيم \ as the crow flies: in a straight line: It is 5 miles away by road, but only 2 miles as the crow flies. \ فِي الخَفَاء \ stealth: by stealth using secret and quiet action: He got into the house by stealth, not by force. \ في خِلال \ in: showing a space of time before sth. will happen; after: I’ll come in a few days (or in a minute). in the course of: during: In the course of the morning I had seven visitors. \ في الدّاخل \ in: in a building, esp. at home, work or where one is expected to be: Is anyone in? I’m afraid Mr. Jones is out, but he’ll be in at 5 o’clock. \ في داخِل \ in: showing a direction; into: He fell in the river. He put his hand in his pocket. inside: on (or to) the inside of: Please wait inside the room. \ في داخِل النَّفْس \ inwardly: secretly; as regards one’s inner feelings: I was inwardly delighted, but I pretended not to care. \ في دَرَجَة الغَلَيان \ on the boil: boiling; at this heat. \ في ذلك المكان \ there: at that place: I live there. \ في رأيي \ to my mind: in my opinion: To my mind, this is most dishonest. \ في سَبِيل \ in the process of: to be doing: I am in the process of painting my house. sake, for the sake, of, for sb.’s sake: for the good of; so as to help: Soldiers die for the sake of their county (or for their country’s sake). Don’t take any risks for my sake, for the desire of Why ruin your health for the sake of a little pleasure?. \ في سِنّ المُرَاهَقَة \ teenage: in one’s teens: a teenage girl. \ في شكّ \ in doubt: uncertain: When in doubt, ask your father. \ في صحَّة جيِّدة \ fit: healthy: We take exercise so as to keep fit. \ في صَفّ \ in single file: in one line, one behind the other: We had to ride in single file down the narrow path. \ في الطّابِق الأَسْفل \ downstairs: at the bottom of the stairs; in a room at that level: I’ll wait for you downstairs. \ في الطّابِق الفوقانيّ \ overhead: above one’s head: a noise in the room overhead; clouds in the sky overhead. \ في طَرَف \ up: along (up and down are both used like this, although the course may be quite level): He lives just up the road. \ في طريق النُّور \ in sb.’s light: preventing light from reaching him: I can’t read if you stand in my light. \ في الظّاهر \ outwardly: as regards the appearance (compared with the hidden facts or inner feelings): She was outwardly calm but inwardly full of anger. \ في العَام \ annual: happening every year; of a year: an annual feast; the annual production of oil. \ في عَجلة من أمره \ in a hurry: Ants are always in a hurry. \ في العَرَاء \ in the open: outside in the air: I like to sleep out in the open, under she stars. outdoors, out of doors: the open air; not in a building: Go outdoors and play football. \ في (عُرض) البَحْر \ at sea: on the sea; far from land: a storm at sea. \ في عُطلة \ on holiday, on vacation: having a holiday: The schools are on holiday. We’re going on vacation to the sea. \ See Also إجازة( إجازة)‏ \ في غابر الأزمان (كان يا ما كان...)‏ \ once upon a time: (used at the beginning of stories). \ في الغَالِب \ mainly: chiefly; mostly. \ في غالِب الظنّ \ probably: almost certainly; with little doubt: You’re probably right. \ في غاية الجُنون \ raving mad: noisily and violently mad. \ في غَمْضَة عَيْن \ in no time: very quickly; very soon: If you follow this path, you’ll get there in no time. \ في غِيَابِه \ behind sb.’s back: when someone is not present: He tells untrue stories about me behind my back. \ في كُلٍّ \ a; an; each; every: twice a day. 80 miles an hour. ten pence a packet. \ في كل مكان \ everywhere: in all places: I’ve looked for it everywhere. \ في كل وقت \ ever: at all times; always: I shall stay there for ever. \ في لحظة خاطفة \ in a flash: very quickly and suddenly: He seized the money and was gone in a flash. \ في اللحظة المناسبة \ in the nick of time: just in time; almost too late: She saved him in the nick of time from falling over the cliff. \ في اللَّيْل \ at night: during the night. overnight: for the night: I shall stay at a hotel overnight and come back tomorrow, on the night before; during the night I packed my suitcase overnight, so as to be ready to leave at sunrise. His car was stolen overnight. \ في المائَة \ per cent: for, out, of, each hundred: Six per cent of the boys failed the exam, (one part) of each hundred I’m a 100 per cent in agreement with you. About 70 per cent (written as 70%) of the people are farmers. \ في المُتَنَاوَل \ forthcoming: supplied when needed: We wanted a new school clock, but the money was not forthcoming. \ في مُتَناوَل \ within: inside; not beyond; within reach; within one’s powers. \ في متناول اليَد \ at hand: near; within reach: Help was at hand. handy: near; easily reached when wanted: Keep that book handy so that you can look at it often. \ في مَجْمُوعَة بين \ among(st): in the middle of; mixed with; surrounded by: I found this letter among my books. There is a secret enemy amongst us. \ في مِحْنة خَطَر \ in distress: (of a ship or aeroplane) in dangerous trouble; needing help. \ في المُدّة الأخيرة \ lately: not long ago; in the near past: Have you seen her lately?. \ في المرَّة التالية \ next: the next time: I’ll give it to you when I next see you. \ See Also القادمة \ في مُقَابِل \ for: showing that something is as a return or in place of: I gave him $5 for his help. Will you change this old car for a new one?. in return (for): in exchange or payment for: Give her some flowers in return for her kindness. \ في المقام الأوّل \ firstly: as the first reason, fact, etc: I need a hot drink. Firstly, because I’m cold; secondly, because I’m thirsty. \ في المقدمة \ in front: at the front: You go in front and I’ll follow. \ في مَكَان \ in sb,’s stead: in sb.’s place; instead of sb.. \ See Also بدلا من (بدلاً من)‏ \ في مَكَان آخَر \ elsewhere: in some other place. \ في المَكَان \ in position: in the correct position. \ See Also المَوضِع الصَّحيح \ في مَكَان قَريب \ by: near: He stood by and watched them. \ في مَكَانٍ ما \ somewhere: in or to some place (but usu. anywhere in negative sentences and questions): I’ve met him somewhere before. Let’s go somewhere peaceful (to some peaceful place). \ في المكان والزّمان المذكورين \ on the spot: in that place and at that moment: Fortunately a doctor was on the spot when she broke her leg. \ في مكانه \ belong: to be in the right place: This book belongs on the top shelf. \ See Also موضِعِه المناسب \ في مَلْعَبِه \ at home: (of a match) on one’s own field: Our team are playing at home tomorrow. \ في مُنْتَصَف الطَّريق \ midway: halfway; in the middle: The station is midway between the two villages. \ في مَوعِد لاَ يَتَجَاوَز \ by: before; not later than: Can you finish this by Tuesday? They ought to be here by now. \ في المَوْعِد المحدَّد \ on time: exactly at the appointed moment: The bus always leaves on time. \ في مياه أعمق من قَامَته \ out of one’s depth: in water that is too deep to stand up in: Don’t go out of your depth unless you can swim. \ في النّادِر \ rarely: not often; hardly at all: She rarely smokes. \ في نظر \ in the eyes of: in the opinion of: In his mother’s eyes he can do no wrong. \ في نَظَري \ to my mind: in my opinion: To my mind, this is most dishonest. \ في النّهايَة \ at last: in the end, after much delay: The train was very slow, but we got there at last. at length: at last; in the end: He waited two hours. At length he went home. finally: lastly; in the end. \ في نِهايَة الأمْر \ in the long run: after a period of time; in the end: It’ll be cheaper in the long run to buy good quality shoes. \ See Also عَلَى المدى الطويل \ في هذا الوقت \ now: (in a written account) at the time that is being described: The war was now over. \ في هَذا المَكَان \ about: here: Is anyone about?. \ في هذه الأَثْنَاء \ meanwhile, meantime: (in) the time between: You’ll have to wait till he’s ready; but you can read this (in the) meanwhile. \ في هذه الأَيَّام \ nowadays: in these times (compared with the past): Travel is much easier nowadays. today: the present time: the scientists of today. \ في هذه الحالة \ all right: (also alright), in that case: You don’t want it? All right, I’ll give it to someone else. \ في هذه اللَّحْظَة \ just: (with continuous tenses; always directly before the present participle) at this moment; at that moment: We’re just starting dinner. We were just starting dinner when he arrived. just now: at this moment: I’m busy just now. \ في الهواء الطَّلْق \ in the open: outside in the air: I like to sleep out in the open, under the stars. out of doors, outdoors: in the open air; not in a house: I like sleeping out of doors under the stars. outdoors, out of doors: the open air; not in a building: Go outdoors and play football. \ في الوَاقِع \ in reality: in fact. \ في الوَاقِع \ actually: in fact; really: She looks about thirty, but actually she’s thirty-nine. as a matter of fact, in fact: really; in truth: The dog seemed dead but in fact it was only asleep. As a matter of fact, I don’t like Michael. in point of fact: actually, in fact. truly: really: Are you truly sorry for your crimes?. virtually: actually but not officially: He was virtually a prisoner in his home, as he did not dare to go out while the police were watching. \ في الوَسَط \ halfway: between two places and at an equal distance from them: His house is halfway between yours and mine. \ في وَسْط المسافة \ halfway: between two places and at an equal distance from them: His house is halfway between yours and mine. \ في وَضَح (النهار)‏ \ broad: (of daylight) full; complete: The bank was robbed in broad daylight. \ في وَضع لا يجوز فيه رَكْل الكُرة \ offside: (of a player in football, etc.) breaking a rule by being in a position in which play is not allowed. \ في الوَقْت الحَاضِر \ at present: now; at the present time: At present I have no job, but I shall get one soon. for the time being: for the present: I have no job, but I’m helping my father for the time being. now: at the present time: Where are you working now? Now is the time to plant those seeds. today: the present time: the scientists of today. \ في وَقْتٍ لاَحِق \ after: later: She came first and he arrived soon after. \ في وقتٍ ما \ sometime: (often two words, some time) at a time not exactly known or stated: Come again sometime. He left sometime after dinner. \ في وقتٍ متأخر \ late: after the proper or usual time; not early: We always go to bed very late. He arrived too late for dinner. \ في وقتٍ متأخر مِن \ late: near the end of a period of time: Late in the year; in the late afternoon. \ في الوَقْتِ المُقَرَّر \ round: following a regular course: Wait till your turn comes round. \ في وَقْتٍ من الأوقات \ ever: (esp. in a negative sentence or a question) at any time: Nobody ever writes to me. Have you ever been to Rome? If you ever go there, you must see St. Peter’s cathedral. \ في الوَقْتِ المناسب \ early: in good time for one’s purpose; before the fixed time: We arrived early and got the best seats. in due course: later; after a reasonable delay: He will get better in due course. in good time: slightly early: He came in good time for the meeting. \ في وقت واحد \ at a time: together: They arrived three at a time (in groups of three). \ في يوم من الأيام \ once upon a time: (used at the beginning of stories). \ See Also كان يا ما كان

Arabic-English dictionary > في
9 sous

c black sous [su]

1. preposition

under

• s'abriter sous un arbre to shelter under a tree

• nager sous l'eau to swim under water

• se promener sous la pluie to take a walk in the rain

• le pays était sous la neige the country was covered in snow

• emballé sous plastique plastic-wrapped

• sous huitaine/quinzaine within a week/two weeks

• sous 48 heures within 48 hours

• il est sous calmants/antibiotiques he's on tranquillizers/antibiotics

• travailler sous DOS/UNIX ®, ® to work in DOS ®/UNIX ®

► sous peu shortly

2. prefix

• sous-

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► Pour les composés les plus fréquents, voir à l'ordre alphabétique.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

   a. (infériorité) c'est de la sous-littérature it's pseudoliterature

   b. (subordination) sub-

• sous-catégorie sub-category

   c. (insuffisance) under

• sous-industrialisé underindustrialized

• sous-productivité underproductivity

• sous-rémunéré underpaid

* * *
su
Note: Lorsque sous indique une position dans l'espace il se traduit généralement par under: sous la table/un arbre = under the table/a tree

On trouvera ci-dessous exemples supplémentaires et exceptions

Lorsque sous a une valeur figurée comme dans sous le choc, sous la menace, sous aucun prétexte etc la traduction de sous sera fournie sous le deuxième élément, respectivement choc, menace, prétexte etc, auquel on se reportera

préposition

1) ( en dessous de) under, underneath, beneath sout

un journal sous le bras — a newspaper under one's arm

le jardin était sous la neige — the garden GB ou yard US was covered in snow

sous l'eau — under the water, underwater, below water

sous la pluie — in the rain

j'aurais voulu rentrer sous terre — fig I wished the ground would swallow me up; étoile, herbe

2) ( dans un classement) under

sous le numéro 4757 — under number 4757

3) ( pendant une période) during

sous la présidence de Mitterrand — during Mitterrand's presidency

4) ( avant) within

sous peu — before long

5) ( sous l'action de)

sous traitement — undergoing treatment

sous antibiotiques — on antibiotics

* * *
su prép
1) (position) under

Mets-le sous la table, en attendant. — Put it under the table in the meantime.

Paris sous la neige — Paris in the snow

sous la pluie — in the rain

sous le soleil — in the sun, in the sunshine

sous terre — underground

2) (apparence) beneath

sous des dehors cordiaux,... — beneath a friendly exterior,...

3) (dépendance) under

sous les ordres de — under the orders of

sous serment — under oath

4) (point de vue) from

sous un angle politique [considérer] — from a political angle

vu sous un angle humoristique — seen in a humorous light

sous cet angle — from this angle

sous ce rapport — in this respect

5) (état, manière, rapport causal)

se rompre sous le choc — to break under the impact

céder sous le poids de — to give way under the weight of, to give way beneath the weight of

sous les applaudissements — amid applause

sous l'influence de — under the influence of

sous l'action de — by the action of

sous antibiotiques — on antibiotics

sous perfusion — on a drip

sous vide — vacuum-packed

6) INFORMATIQUE

fonctionner sous [logiciel, carte] — to run under

travailler sous [usager] — to work on

7) (autres locutions)

sous mes yeux — before my eyes

sous peu — shortly, before long

sous 48 heures — within 48 hours

Les autorités ont ordonné l'évacuation des lieux sous 24 heures. — The authorities ordered the premises to be evacuated within 24 hours.

"livraison sous 48 heures" — "delivery within 48 hours"

sous huitaine — within a week

sous quinzaine — within a fortnight

* * *

sous prép

❢ Lorsque sous indique une position dans l'espace il se traduit généralement par under: sous la table/un arbre = under the table/a tree.

On trouvera ci-dessous exemples supplémentaires et exceptions. Lorsque sous a une valeur figurée comme dans sous le choc, sous la menace, sous prétexte etc, sa traduction sera fournie sous le deuxième élément, respectivement choc, menace, prétexte etc, auquel on se reportera.

1 ( en dessous de) under, underneath, beneath sout; un journal sous le bras a newspaper under one's arm; se mettre un coussin sous la tête to put a cushion under one's head; le jardin était sous la neige the garden GB ou yard US was covered in snow; sous l'eau/la terre under the water/the ground, underwater/underground, below water/ground; sous la mer under the sea; sous la pluie in the rain; j'aurais voulu rentrer sous terre fig I wanted the ground to swallow me up; mes jambes tremblaient sous moi my legs were trembling beneath me;

2 ( dans un classement) under; sous le numéro 4757/la lettre D under number 4757/the letter D;

3 ( pendant une période) during; sous la présidence de Mitterrand during Mitterrand's presidency; sous l'Occupation during the Occupation; sous le règne de Louis XIV under Louis XIV, during the reign of Louis XIV;

4 ( avant) within; sous quinzaine within the ou a fortnight GB ou two weeks; sous peu before long;

5 ( sous l'action de) sous traitement/anesthésie under treatment/anaesthetic; sous antibiotiques/pilule on antibiotics/the pill; sous perfusion on a drip GB ou an IV US.

[su] préposition

1. [dans l'espace] under, underneath, beneath

être sous la douche to be in the ou having a shower

se promener sous la pluie to walk in the rain

un paysage sous la neige a snow-covered landscape

nager sous l'eau to swim underwater

sous terre underground, below ground

assis sous le parasol sitting under ou underneath ou beneath the parasol

enlève ça de sous la table (familier) get it out from under the table

sous les tropiques in the Tropics

ça s'est passé sous nos yeux it took place before our very eyes

2. (figuré) [derrière] behind, under, beneath

sous des dehors taciturnes behind a stern exterior

sous son air calme... beneath his calm appearance...

3. [à l'époque de]

sous Louis XV during the reign of ou under Louis XV

sous sa présidence/son ministère under his presidency/ministry

sous la Commune during ou at the time of the Paris Commune

4. [dans un délai de] within

sous huitaine/quinzaine within a week/fortnight

5. [marquant un rapport de dépendance] under

sous ses ordres under his command

il est placé sous ma responsabilité I'm in charge of him

sous caution on bail

6. MÉDECINE

être sous anesthésie to be under anaesthetic

être sous antibiotiques/perfusion to be on antibiotics/a drip

7. [marquant la manière]

emballé sous vide vacuum-packed

sous verre under glass

sous pli scellé in a sealed envelope

elle a acheté le billet sous un faux nom she bought the ticket under an assumed name

elle se présente aux élections sous l'étiquette libérale she's running as a candidate on the liberal ticket

vu sous cet angle seen from this angle

vu sous cet éclairage nouveau considered in this new light

parfait sous tous rapports perfect in every respect

8. [avec une valeur causale] under

sous la torture/canonnade under torture/fire

sous le coup du choc... with the shock...

sous le coup de l'émotion in the grip of the emotion

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > sous
10 under

في أَسْفَل \ under: (also underneath), in a lower position. underneath: (of position) below: It was hidden underneath the floor boards. \ See Also الأسفل (الأَسْفَل)‏

Arabic-English glossary > under
11 unten

Adv.

1. (down) below; im Hause: downstairs; umg. (im Süden) down south; nach unten down(wards); im Hause: downstairs; ( dort) unten am See down by the lake; da unten down there; ganz unten right (down) at the bottom; weiter unten further down; von unten from below; von oben bis unten from top to bottom (Person: auch toe); siehe unten see below; siehe S. 7 unten see p.7 bottom; siehe unten, S. 18 see below, page 18; mit dem Gesicht nach unten face down; rechts unten at the bottom right; sich unten waschen euph. wash one’s lower parts; er ist bei mir unten durch umg. I’m through with him; unten erwähnt oder genannt undermentioned; nachgestellt: mentioned below; unten stehend in Text: following, below (beide nachgestellt) bitte unten Stehendes beachten please see below

2. gesellschaftlich etc.: at the bottom; er steht ganz unten ( in der Hierarchie) he’s right at the bottom (of the hierarchy oder totem pole umg.); sich von unten hochdienen work one’s way up (the ladder): MIL.: rise from the ranks; unten in der Tabelle stehen SPORT be at the bottom of the table; ganz unten rangiert... SPORT in last place ( oder propping up the table etc. umg., Am. in the cellar) is...

* * *

below; down; beneath; downstairs; under; at the bottom

* * *
ụn|ten ['ʊntn]
adv
(=im unteren Teil, am unteren Ende in Rangfolge) at the bottom; (= tiefer, drunten) (down) below; (= an der Unterseite) underneath; (in Gebäude) (down) below, downstairs; (inf geografisch) down south; (= flussab) downstream; (= tiefer gelegen) down there/here
von unten — from below

die Frau von unten war gekommen — the woman from downstairs or down below had come

nach unten — down

die Säule wird nach unten hin breiter — the column broadens out toward(s) the base or bottom

bis unten — to the bottom

der Schneefall kam nicht bis unten ins Tal — the snow did not reach as far down as the valley

unten am Berg — at the bottom of the hill

unten am Fluss — down by the river(side)

unten im Tal/Wasser/Garten — down in the valley/water/garden

unten im Glas — at the bottom of the glass

unten auf dem Bild — at the bottom of the picture

unten auf der Straße — down on the street

dort or da/hier unten — down there/here

weiter unten — further down

unten bleiben — to stay down

unten erwähnt, unten genannt — mentioned below

der/die unten Erwähnte or Genannte — the undermentioned (person) (form), the person mentioned below

bitte lesen Sie auch das unten Erwähnte — please see below

rechts/links unten — down on the right/left

siehe unten — see below

er ist bei mir unten durch (inf) — I'm through or I've finished with him (inf)

ich weiß schon nicht mehr, was or wo oben und unten ist (inf) — I don't know whether I'm coming or going (inf)

unten stehend — following; (lit) standing below

im unten Stehenden — given below

unten Stehendes — the following

das unten Stehende — what follows

unten wohnen — to live downstairs

* * *

un·ten

[ˈʊntn̩]

adv

1. (an einer tieferen Stelle) down

dort \unten (fam) down there

hier \unten down here

weiter \unten further down

nach \unten zu further down

von \unten from down below

von \unten [her] from the bottom up[wards]

bis \unten [an etw akk] down [to sth]

\unten an etw dat/in etw dat at/in the bottom of sth

das Buch steht weiter \unten im Bücherschrank the book is lower down in the bookcase

\unten in etw akk down [below] in sth

ich habe die Bücher \unten ins Regal gelegt I've put the books down below on the shelf

\unten links/rechts [at the] bottom left/right

2. (Unterseite) bottom

3. (in einem tieferen Stockwerk) down below, downstairs

nach \unten downstairs

der Aufzug fährt nach \unten the lift is going down

nach \unten gehen to go downstairs

\unten in etw dat down in sth

4. (in sozial niedriger Position) bottom

ganz \unten (fam) right at the bottom

sie hat sich von ganz \unten hochgearbeitet she has worked her way up right from the bottom

5. (hinten im Text) bottom

\unten erwähnt [o genannt] [o stehend] mentioned below pred

siehe \unten see below

6. (am hinteren Ende) at the bottom

\unten an etw dat at the bottom of sth

7. (fam: im Süden) down

8.

▶ bei jdm \unten durch sein (fam) to be through with sb

* * *

Adverb

1) down

hier/da unten — down here/there

nach unten — (auch fig.) downward

mit dem Gesicht nach unten — face downwards

von unten — from below

unten liegen — be down below; (darunter) lie underneath

2) (in Gebäuden) downstairs

nach unten — downstairs

der Aufzug fährt nach unten/kommt von unten — the lift (Brit.) or (Amer.) elevator is going down/coming up

3) (am unteren Ende, zum unteren Ende hin) at the bottom

nach unten [hin] — towards the bottom; (als Bildunterschrift)

‘unten [rechts]’ — ‘below [right]’; (auf einem Karton o. ä.)

‘unten’ — ‘other side up’

unten erwähnt/genannt — undermentioned; mentioned below postpos.

unten stehend — following; given below postpos.

4) (an der Unterseite) underneath

5) (in einer Hierarchie, Rangfolge) at the bottom

ziemlich weit unten auf der Liste — rather a long way down/right at the bottom of the list

6) ([weiter] hinten im Text) below

weiter unten — further on; below

7) (im Süden) down south

hier/dort unten — down here/there [in the south]

* * *

unten adv

1. (down) below; im Hause: downstairs; umg (im Süden) down south;

nach unten down(wards); im Hause: downstairs;

(dort) unten am See down by the lake;

da unten down there;

ganz unten right (down) at the bottom;

weiter unten further down;

von unten from below;

von oben bis unten from top to bottom (Person: auch toe);

siehe unten see below;

siehe S. 7 unten see p.7 bottom;

siehe unten, S. 18 see below, page 18;

mit dem Gesicht nach unten face down;

rechts unten at the bottom right;

sich unten waschen euph wash one’s lower parts;

er ist bei mir unten durch umg I’m through with him;

unten erwähnt oder

genannt undermentioned; nachgestellt: mentioned below;

unten stehend in Text: following, below (beide nachgestellt)

bitte unten Stehendes beachten please see below

2. gesellschaftlich etc: at the bottom;

er steht ganz unten (in der Hierarchie) he’s right at the bottom (of the hierarchy oder totem pole umg);

sich von unten hochdienen work one’s way up (the ladder): MIL rise from the ranks;

unten in der Tabelle stehen SPORT be at the bottom of the table;

ganz unten rangiert … SPORT in last place ( oder propping up the table etc umg, US in the cellar) is …

* * *

Adverb

1) down

hier/da unten — down here/there

nach unten — (auch fig.) downward

mit dem Gesicht nach unten — face downwards

von unten — from below

unten liegen — be down below; (darunter) lie underneath

2) (in Gebäuden) downstairs

nach unten — downstairs

der Aufzug fährt nach unten/kommt von unten — the lift (Brit.) or (Amer.) elevator is going down/coming up

3) (am unteren Ende, zum unteren Ende hin) at the bottom

nach unten [hin] — towards the bottom; (als Bildunterschrift)

‘unten [rechts]’ — ‘below [right]’; (auf einem Karton o. ä.)

‘unten’ — ‘other side up’

unten erwähnt/genannt — undermentioned; mentioned below postpos.

unten stehend — following; given below postpos.

4) (an der Unterseite) underneath

5) (in einer Hierarchie, Rangfolge) at the bottom

ziemlich weit unten auf der Liste — rather a long way down/right at the bottom of the list

6) ([weiter] hinten im Text) below

weiter unten — further on; below

7) (im Süden) down south

hier/dort unten — down here/there [in the south]

* * *

adj.

down adj.

downstairs adj.

lowly adj.

under adj.

underfoot adj. adv.

below adv. präp.

beneath prep.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > unten
12 bajo

adj.

1 low.

2 short, small.

3 low, tawdry, base.

4 low, contemptible, lowly, base.

5 low-lying, low-down.

6 hushed, soft, soft-sounding.

adv.

1 softly, in a low voice, low.

Let's talk low because the baby's sleep Hablemos bajo porque el niño duerme.

2 low, in a low position, near ground level, near the floor.

prep.

1 under, below, beneath, underneath.

2 under.

3 under, under the jurisdiction of.

m.

1 bass.

2 bass, double bass, bass guitar.

3 bass singer, bass voice, bass.

4 hem, turn-up, hemline, turnup.

5 low lying ground.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: bajar.

* * *

bajo

► adjetivo

1 (gen) low

■ una casa baja a low house

■ precios bajos low prices

■ el río está bajo the river is low

■ pon la música, pero baja put the music on low

2 (persona) short, not tall

■ su padre es muy bajo her father is very short

3 (cabeza) bowed, held low; (ojos) lowered, downcast

■ rezaba con la cabeza baja she prayed with her head bowed

4 (marea) out

■ la marea está baja the tide is out

5 (despreciable) despicable, contemptible, base

6 (territorio, río) lower

■ la baja Navarra lower Navarre

7 (época) later

■ la Baja Edad Media the late Middle Ages

8 (inferior) poor, low

■ es de baja calidad it's poor quality

■ tu rendimiento es muy bajo your performance is very poor

————————

bajo

► nombre masculino

1 (piso) ground floor, US first floor

2 (de prenda) bottoms plural, US cuff

3 MÚSICA (instrumento) bass; (contrabajo) double bass

► nombre masulino o femenino

1 MÚSICA (músico) bass player; (cantante) bass

► adverbio

1 (en el aire) low

■ el avión vuela bajo para evitar el radar the plane flies low to avoid the radar

2 (voz) softly, quietly, in a low voice

■ habla muy bajo she speaks very quietly

► preposición

1 under

■ pasamos la noche bajo las estrellas we spent the night under the stars

■ bajo ningún concepto under no circumstances

■ bajo el yugo del dictador under the yoke of the dictator

2 (temperatura) below

■ 10 grados bajo cero 10 degrees below zero

► nombre masculino plural bajos

1 (planta baja) ground floor; (sótano) basement

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

por lo bajo (disimuladamente) on the sly 2 (en voz baja) in a low voice 3 (sin exagerar) conservatively

bajas pasiones animal passions

bajos fondos underworld sing

* * *
1. prep.
1) under

2) beneath

3) below
2. adv.
1) low

2) softly, quietly
3. (f. - baja)
adj.

1) low

2) short

3) lower

4) soft

5) base, vile
4. noun m.
1) bass

2) first floor

* * *

1. ADJ

1) (=de poca altura) [objeto] low; [persona] short; [parte] lower, bottom; [tierra] low-lying; [agua] shallow

una silla muy baja — a very low chair

mi hermano es muy bajo — my brother is very short

en la parte baja de la ciudad — in the lower part of the town

planta baja — ground floor, first floor (EEUU)

los bajos fondos — the underworld sing

2) (=inclinado)

contestó con la cabeza baja — she answered with her head bowed

con los ojos bajos — with downcast eyes

3) (=reducido, inferior) [precios, temperaturas, frecuencia] low; [calidad] low, poor

de baja calidad — low-quality, poor-quality

de bajo contenido en grasas — low-fat

bajo en calorías — low-calorie

la temporada baja — the low season

• estar bajo de algo, estar bajo de ánimo o de moral — to be in low spirits

estar bajo de forma (física) — to be unfit, be out of shape

4) [sonido] faint, soft; [voz, tono] low

hablar en voz baja — to speak quietly o in a low voice

decir algo por lo bajo — to say sth under one's breath

hacer algo por lo bajo — to do sth secretly

5) [etapa]

en la baja Edad Media — in the late Middle Ages

bajo latín — Low Latin

6) [oro, plata] with a high level of impurities

7) [color] (=apagado) dull; (=pálido) pale

8) (=humilde) low, humble; [clase] lower; [condición] lowly; [barrio] poor; [tarea] menial

9) pey (=vulgar) common, ordinary; (=mezquino) base, mean

10)

por lo bajo — (=a lo menos) at (the) least

2. SM

1) (Cos) [de vestido] hem; [de pantalones] turn-up, cuff (EEUU)

2) [de edificio] (=piso) ground floor, first floor (EEUU)

vivo en un bajo — I live on the ground floor

bajo comercial — ground-floor o (EEUU) first-floor business premises

3) (Mús) (=instrumento) bass; (=voz) bass; (=guitarrista) bass (guitar) player, bassist

Elena toca el bajo en un grupo — Elena plays bass (guitar) in a group

bajo profundo — basso profundo

4) pl bajos [de edificio] ground floor sing, first floor sing (EEUU); [de coche] underside; euf [del cuerpo] private parts

5) (=hondonada) hollow

6) (Náut) = bajío 1)

3.

ADV [volar] low; [tocar, cantar] quietly, softly

el avión volaba muy bajo — the plane was flying very low

hablar bajo — (=en voz baja) to speak quietly, speak softly; (=tener una voz suave) to be softly spoken, be soft spoken

¡más bajo, por favor! — quieter, please!

4. PREP

1) (=debajo de) under

Juan llevaba un libro bajo el brazo — Juan was carrying a book under his arm

• bajo cero — below zero

estamos a dos grados bajo cero — it's two degrees below zero

• bajo la lluvia — in the rain

• bajo tierra — underground

toda la familia está ya bajo tierra — the whole family are dead and buried

2) (=dependiente de, sometido a) under

bajo Napoleón — under Napoleon

bajo los efectos de la droga — under the influence of drugs

bajo el título de... — under the title of...

bajo mi punto de vista — from my point of view

bajo el reinado de — in the reign of

está bajo la tutela de su tío — her uncle is her legal guardian
fianza 1), juramento 1), llave 1)
* * *
I
- ja adjetivo

1) [ser] < persona> short

2) (indicando posición, nivel)

a) [ser] < techo> low; < tierras> low-lying

b) [estar] <lámpara/cuadro/nivel> low

la parte baja de la estantería — the lower shelves of the bookcase

la marea está baja — the tide is out

c) ( bajado)

tener las persianas bajas — to have the blinds down

caminar con la mirada baja — to walk (along) with one's eyes on the ground

3)

a) <calificación/precio/número> low; < temperatura> low

una bebida baja en calorías — a low-calorie drink

tiene la tensión or presión baja — he has low blood pressure

artículos de baja calidad — poor-quality goods

b) <volumen/luz> low

en voz baja — quietly, in a low voice

pon la radio bajita — put the radio on quietly

4)

estar bajo DE algo — ( falto de)

están bajos de moral — their morale is low

está bajo de defensas — his defenses are low

5) ( grave) <tono/voz> deep, low

6) ( vil) <acción/instinto> low, base

caer bajo: qué bajo has caído! — how could you stoop so low!

•

- baja cuna

- baja forma

- baja frecuencia

- bajas presiones

- bajos fondos

- bajo vientre
II
adverbio

a) <volar/pasar> low

b) <hablar/cantar> softly, quietly

habla más bajo! — keep your voice down!
III
masculino

1)

a) ( planta baja) first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

b)

los bajos — (CS) the first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

2)

a) (de falda, vestido) hem

b) bajos masculino plural (Auto) underside

3) ( contrabajo) (double) bass
IV
preposición

a) ( debajo de) under

bajo techo — under cover, indoors

tres grados bajo cero — three degrees below zero

bajo el cielo estrellado — (liter) beneath the starry sky (liter)

b) (expresando sujeción, dependencia) under

bajo juramento — under oath

bajo los efectos del alcohol — under the influence of alcohol

bajo el título... — under the title...

* * *
I
- ja adjetivo

1) [ser] < persona> short

2) (indicando posición, nivel)

a) [ser] < techo> low; < tierras> low-lying

b) [estar] <lámpara/cuadro/nivel> low

la parte baja de la estantería — the lower shelves of the bookcase

la marea está baja — the tide is out

c) ( bajado)

tener las persianas bajas — to have the blinds down

caminar con la mirada baja — to walk (along) with one's eyes on the ground

3)

a) <calificación/precio/número> low; < temperatura> low

una bebida baja en calorías — a low-calorie drink

tiene la tensión or presión baja — he has low blood pressure

artículos de baja calidad — poor-quality goods

b) <volumen/luz> low

en voz baja — quietly, in a low voice

pon la radio bajita — put the radio on quietly

4)

estar bajo DE algo — ( falto de)

están bajos de moral — their morale is low

está bajo de defensas — his defenses are low

5) ( grave) <tono/voz> deep, low

6) ( vil) <acción/instinto> low, base

caer bajo: qué bajo has caído! — how could you stoop so low!

•

- baja cuna

- baja forma

- baja frecuencia

- bajas presiones

- bajos fondos

- bajo vientre
II
adverbio

a) <volar/pasar> low

b) <hablar/cantar> softly, quietly

habla más bajo! — keep your voice down!
III
masculino

1)

a) ( planta baja) first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

b)

los bajos — (CS) the first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

2)

a) (de falda, vestido) hem

b) bajos masculino plural (Auto) underside

3) ( contrabajo) (double) bass
IV
preposición

a) ( debajo de) under

bajo techo — under cover, indoors

tres grados bajo cero — three degrees below zero

bajo el cielo estrellado — (liter) beneath the starry sky (liter)

b) (expresando sujeción, dependencia) under

bajo juramento — under oath

bajo los efectos del alcohol — under the influence of alcohol

bajo el título... — under the title...

* * *

bajo¹

¹ = bass.

Nota: Instrumento musical.

Ex: Russian singer Vladimir Ognovenko is one of the most arresting basses on the opera scene today.

bajo²

² = ground floor.

Nota: Piso de un edificio situado al nivel de la calle.

Ex: The ground floor of the library contains a foyer with separate entrance to different departments.

* bajo comercial = commercial premise.

bajo³

³ = low [lower -comp., lowest -sup.], lowly [lowlier -comp., lowliest -sup.], sagging, low-lying.

Ex: Carlton Duncan discussed the difficulties built into the educational processes which led to under-performance at school and the resulting low representation in higher education and low entry into the professions.

Ex: Such a concept came as a great surprise to many information educators who rather dismissively regarded the information qua information field of activity as being too lowly in terms of salary potential.

Ex: It was obvious that Balzac's enthusiasm for the grant lifted his spirits up from their normal sagging state.

Ex: With the introduction of irrigation, low-lying areas are prone to waterlogging and soil salinization.

* a bajas temperaturas = at low temperature.

* a bajo coste = low-cost.

* a bajo costo = low-cost.

* a bajo nivel = low-level.

* a bajo precio = lower-cost, lower-cost, at a low price, on the cheap.

* altibajos = ups and downs.

* altos y bajos = highs and lows, peaks and valleys.

* arma de bajo calibre = small arm.

* baja Edad Media, la = late Middle Ages, the.

* baja resolución = low resolution.

* baja tecnología = low tech [low-tech].

* baja temperatura = low temperature.

* bajo cero = sub-zero, below-freezing.

* bajo consumo = low power consumption.

* bajo coste = low cost.

* bajo en ácido = low-acid.

* bajo en calorías = low cal, low-calorie.

* bajo en carbohidratos = low-carb(ohydrate).

* bajo en grasas = low fat.

* bajo en hidratos de carbono = low-carb(ohydrate).

* bajo precio = low cost.

* bajo presión = under the cosh.

* bajos ingresos = low income.

* bajo vientre = lower abdomen.

* barrio bajo = skid row.

* bebida baja en alcohol = low-alcohol drink.

* cuando la marea está baja = at low tide.

* cultura de la clase baja = low culture.

* de baja calidad = poor in detail, low-grade [lowgrade], low-quality, third rate [third-rate], low-end, trashy [trashier -comp., trashiest -sup.].

* de baja intensidad = low-intensity [low intensity].

* de baja ralea = ignoble.

* de bajo consumo = low energy.

* de bajo contenido en grasas = low fat.

* de bajo crecimiento = low-growing.

* de bajo estatus social = low-status.

* de bajo nivel = lower-level, low-level.

* de bajo precio = low-priced.

* de bajo riesgo = low-risk.

* decir en voz baja = say under + Posesivo + breath, say in + a low voice, say in + a quiet voice.

* de la gama baja = low-end.

* de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* de nivel intelectual bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* de tacón bajo = low-heeled.

* dieta baja en carbohidratos = low-carb diet.

* dieta baja en hidratos de carbono = low-carb diet.

* el más bajo = rock-bottom.

* el punto más bajo = rock-bottom.

* en su nivel más bajo = at its lowest ebb.

* en su punto más bajo = at its lowest ebb.

* en un nivel bajo = at a low ebb.

* en un punto bajo = at a low ebb.

* estar muy bajo = be way down.

* familia de bajos ingresos = low-income family.

* fijar precios bajos = price + low.

* frente de bajas presiones = ridge of low pressure.

* hablar en voz baja = whisper, speak + low.

* marea baja = low tide.

* más bien bajo = shortish.

* monte bajo = undergrowth, understorey [understory, -USA], fynbos, shrubland, scrubland.

* Países Bajos, los = Netherlands, the, Low Countries, the.

* período bajo = dry spell.

* período de baja actividad = dry spell.

* persona de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* persona de nivel intelectual bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* planta baja = ground floor.

* que habla en voz baja = quietly spoken.

* que vuela bajo = low-flying.

* sistema de bajas presiones = ridge of low pressure, low pressure system.

* temporada baja = low season.

* tirando a bajo = shortish.

* tirar a lo bajo = low-ball.

bajo⁴

= under.

Ex: One of the outcomes of entry under title has been the proliferation of serials titles.

* acoger bajo la representación de Uno = bring under + Posesivo + umbrella.

* acoger bajo la tutela de Uno = bring under + Posesivo + umbrella.

* bajo agua = undersea, underwater.

* bajo amenaza = under threat.

* bajo arresto domiciliario = under house arrest.

* bajo cero = below zero.

* bajo ciertas circunstancias = under certain circumstances.

* bajo ciertas condiciones = under certain conditions.

* bajo coacción = under duress.

* bajo el asesoramiento de = on the advice of.

* bajo el brazo = under + Posesivo + arm.

* bajo el cargo de = on charges of.

* bajo el control de = under the control of.

* bajo el emblema = under the banner.

* bajo el manto de la noche = under the cover of darkness, under the cloak of darkness.

* bajo el patrocinio de = under the aegis of.

* bajo el sol = in the eye of the sun.

* bajo el yugo de = under the yoke of.

* bajo juramento = under oath, sworn.

* bajo la apariencia de = in the guise of, under the guise of.

* bajo la competencia de = under the jurisdiction of.

* bajo la dirección de = under the supervision of.

* bajo las garras de = under the grip of.

* bajo la supervisión de = under the supervision of.

* bajo la tutela = under the auspices of.

* bajo la tutela de = under the aegis of.

* bajo la tutela de Alguien = under + Posesivo + auspices.

* bajo llave = under lock and key.

* bajo los auspicios de = under the aegis of, under the auspices of.

* bajo los auspicios de Alguien = under + Posesivo + auspices.

* bajo los pies = underfoot.

* bajo lupa = under the microscope.

* bajo ninguna circunstancia = under no/any circumstances.

* bajo ningún concepto = on no account, not on any account, under no/any circumstances.

* bajo + Posesivo + custodia = in + Posesivo + safekeeping.

* bajo presión = under pressure.

* bajo reforma = under reform.

* bajo sospecha = under suspicion.

* bajo tierra = underground, below surface.

* bajo un mismo techo = under one roof.

* decretar libertad bajo fianza = remand.

* guardar bajo llave = keep under + lock and key.

* libertad bajo fianza = bail.

* mantener bajo control = keep + a rein on.

* tener Algo bajo el control de Uno = have + Nombre + at + Posesivo + command.

* territorio bajo mandato = mandate.

bajo⁵

⁵ = lowdown, mean [meaner -comp., meanest -sup.].

Ex: The board clearly didn't care if its commissioner was a lowdown, lying, corrupt and untrustworthy creep, likely because that is the nature of the entire organization.

Ex: Whereas in most European countries during this period welfare provision continued to develop, in Australia it languished at a level which, with the exception of Japan, was the meanest of the developed countries.

* * *

bajo¹ -ja

adjective

A [ SER] ‹persona› short

ese chico bajito que trabaja en el bar that short o small guy who works in the bar

B (indicando posición, nivel)

1 [ SER] ‹techo› low; ‹tierras› low-lying

un vestido de talle bajo a low-waisted dress

2 [ ESTAR] ‹lámpara/cuadro› low

las ramas más bajas del árbol the lowest branches of the tree

la parte baja de la estantería the bottom shelf/lower shelves of the bookcase

el nivel de aceite está bajo the oil level is low

¡qué bajo está el río! isn't the river low!

la marea está baja it's low tide, the tide is out

3

(bajado): la casa tenía las persianas bajas the house had the blinds down

caminaba con la mirada baja she walked (along) looking at the ground o with her eyes lowered

C

1 ‹calificación/precio/número› low; ‹temperatura› low

bajo en nicotina y alquitrán low in nicotine and tar

una bebida baja en calorías a low-calorie drink

tiene la tensión or presión baja he has low blood pressure, his blood pressure is low

liquidaban todo a precios bajísimos they were selling everything off really cheap(ly)

artículos de baja calidad poor-quality goods

por lo bajoor ( RPl) por parte baja at least

les va a costar 10.000 tirando or echando por lo bajo ( fam); it's going to cost them at least 10,000, it's going to cost them 10,000 easily o at (the very) least

2 ‹volumen/luz› low

lo dijo en voz baja he said it quietly o in a low voice

pon la radio bajita put the radio on quietly

3 ‹oro› below 14 karats

D estar bajo DE algo

(falto de): están bajos de moral they're in low spirits, their morale is low

está baja de defensas her defenses are low

E (grave) ‹tono/voz› deep, low

F (vil) ‹acción/instinto› low, base

caer bajoor en lo bajo: ha caído en lo más bajo she stooped pretty low

¡qué bajo has caído! how could you stoop so low?, how low can you get!

Compuestos:

● baja cuna

feminine humble origins (pl)

● baja Edad Media

feminine:

la bajoa Edad Media the late Middle Ages (pl)

● baja forma

feminine:

estoy en bajoa forma I'm in bad shape, I'm not on form, I'm feeling below par

la bajoa forma del equipo nacional the poor form of the national team

● baja frecuencia

feminine low frequency

● baja policía

feminine ( Per) garbage ( AmE) o ( BrE) refuse collection and street cleaning service

● bajas pasiones

fpl animal passions (pl)

● bajas presiones

fpl low pressure

● baja tecnología

feminine low technology

de bajoa tecnología low-technology ( before n), low-tech

● bajo Latín

masculine Low Latin

● bajo relieve

masculine bas-relief

● bajos fondos

mpl underworld

● bajo vientre

masculine:

el bajo vientre the lower abdomen

bajo²

adverb

1 ‹volar/pasar› low

2 ‹hablar/cantar› softly, quietly

canta más bajo sing more softly

¡habla más bajo! keep your voice down!

bajo³

masculine

A

1 (planta baja) first ( AmE) o ( BrE) ground floor; (local) commercial premises ( on the first ( AmE) o ( BrE) ground floor of a building)

2 los bajos mpl ( RPl) the first ( AmE) o ( BrE) ground floor

B

1 (de una falda, un vestido) hem; (de un pantalón) cuff ( AmE), turn-up ( BrE)

2 bajos mpl ( Auto) underbody

C (contrabajo) bass, double bass

D

( Chi fam) (fin): darle el bajo a algn to do away with sb ( colloq), to get rid of sb

darle el bajo a algo to polish sth off ( colloq)

bajo⁴

prep

1 (debajo de) under

corrimos a ponernos bajo techo we ran to get under cover

ponte bajo el paraguas get under o underneath the umbrella

tres grados bajo cero three degrees below zero

cuando yo esté bajo tierra when I'm dead and buried

bajo el cielo estrellado ( liter); beneath the starry sky ( liter)

cantando bajo la lluvia singing in the rain

2 (expresando sujeción, dependencia) under

está bajo juramento you are under oath

bajo Alfonso XIII under Alfonso XIII, during the reign of Alfonso XIII

bajo su mando under his command

bajo los efectos del alcohol under the influence of alcohol

bajo ese punto de vista looking at it from that point of view

bajo el título `España hoy' under the title `España hoy'

fianza, garantía, llave² (↑ llave (2)), etc

* * *

Del verbo bajar: ( conjugate bajar)

bajo es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

bajó es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

Multiple Entries:
bajar
bajo
bajar ( conjugate bajar) verbo intransitivo
1
a) [ascensor/persona] ( alejándose) to go down;

( acercándose) to come down;
◊ bajo por las escaleras to go/come down the stairs;

ya bajo I'll be right down
b) ( apearse) bajo de algo ‹de tren/avión› to get off sth;

‹ de coche› to get out of sth;
‹de caballo/bicicleta› to get off sth
c) (Dep) [ equipo] to go down

2
a) [ marea] to go out

b) [fiebre/tensión] to go down, drop;

[ hinchazón] to go down;
[ temperatura] to fall, drop
c) [precio/valor] to fall, drop;

[ calidad] to deteriorate;
[ popularidad] to diminish;
◊ bajo de precio to go down in price

verbo transitivo
1 ‹escalera/cuesta› to go down
2 ‹brazo/mano› to put down, lower
3
a) bajo algo (de algo) ‹de armario/estante› to get sth down (from sth);

‹ del piso de arriba› ( traer) to bring sth down (from sth);
( llevar) to take sth down (to sth)
b) bajo a algn de algo ‹de mesa/caballo› to get sb off sth

4
a) ‹persiana/telón› to lower;

‹ ventanilla› to open
b) ‹ cremallera› to undo

5 ‹ precio› to lower;
‹ fiebre› to bring down;
‹ volumen› to turn down;
‹ voz› to lower
bajarse verbo pronominal
1 ( apearse) bajose de algo ‹de tren/autobús› to get off sth;
‹ de coche› to get out of sth;
‹de caballo/bicicleta› to get off sth;
‹de pared/árbol› to get down off sth
2 ‹ pantalones› to take down;
‹ falda› to pull down
bajo 1
◊ -ja adjetivo

1 [ser] ‹ persona› short
2
a) [ser] ‹ techo› low;

‹ tierras› low-lying
b) [estar] ‹lámpara/cuadro/nivel› low;

◊ la marea está baja the tide is out;

están bajos de moral their morale is low;
está bajo de defensas his defenses are low
3
a) ‹calificación/precio/temperatura› low;

◊ bajo en nicotina y alquitrán low in nicotine and tar;

bajo en calorías low-calorie;
de baja calidad poor-quality
b) ‹volumen/luz› low;

◊ en voz baja quietly, in a low voice

4 ( grave) ‹tono/voz› deep, low
5 ( vil) ‹acción/instinto› low, base;
◊ los bajos fondos the underworld

bajo 2 adverbio
a) ‹volar/pasar› low

b) ‹hablar/cantar› softly, quietly;

◊ ¡habla más bajo! keep your voice down!

■ sustantivo masculino
1
a) ( planta baja) first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

b)

◊ los bajos (CS) the first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

2 ( contrabajo) (double) bass
■ preposición
under;
◊ bajo techo under cover, indoors;

tres grados bajo cero three degrees below zero;
bajo juramento under oath
bajar
I verbo transitivo
1 (descender) to come o go down: bajé corriendo la cuesta, I ran downhill ➣ Ver nota en ir 2 (llevar algo abajo) to bring o get o take down: baja los disfraces del trastero, bring the costumes down from the attic
3 (un telón) to lower
(una persiana) to let down
(la cabeza) to bow o lower
4 (reducir el volumen) to turn down
(la voz) to lower
5 (los precios, etc) to reduce, cut
6 (ropa, dobladillo) tengo que bajar el vestido, I've got to let the hem down
7 Mús tienes que bajar un tono, you've got to go down a tone
II verbo intransitivo
1 to go o come down: bajamos al bar, we went down to the bar
2 (apearse de un tren, un autobús) to get off
(de un coche) to get out [de, of]: tienes que bajarte en la siguiente parada, you've got to get off at the next stop
3 (disminuir la temperatura, los precios) to fall, drop: ha bajado su cotización en la bolsa, its share prices have dropped in the stock exchange
bajo,-a
I adjetivo
1 low
2 (de poca estatura) short: es muy bajo para jugar al baloncesto, he's a bit too short to play basketball
3 (poco intenso) faint, soft: en este local la música está baja, the music isn't very loud here
4 (escaso) poor: su nivel es muy bajo, his level is very low
este queso es bajo en calorías, this cheese is low in calories
5 Mús low
6 fig (mezquino, vil, ruin) base, despicable: tiene muy bajos instintos, he's absolutely contemptible
bajos fondos, the underworld
la clase baja, the lower class
II adverbio low: habla bajo, por favor, please speak quietly
por lo b., (a sus espaldas, disimuladamente) on the sly: con Pedro es muy amable, pero por lo bajo echa pestes de él, she's very nice to Pedro, but she's always slagging him off behind his back
(como mínimo) at least: ese libro cuesta cinco mil pesetas tirando por lo bajo, that book costs at least five thousand pesetas
III sustantivo masculino
1 Mús (instrumento, cantante, instrumentista) bass
2 (de un edificio) ground floor
3 (de una prenda) hem
IV mpl Mec underneath: las piedras del camino le rozaron los bajos del coche, we scratched the bottom of the car against the stones on the road
V preposición
1 (lugar) under, underneath
bajo techo, under shelter
bajo tierra, underground
bajo la tormenta, in the storm
2 Pol Hist under
bajo la dictadura, under the dictatorship 3 bajo cero, (temperatura) below zero
4 Jur under
bajo fianza, on bail
bajo juramento, under oath
bajo multa de cien mil pesetas, subject to a fine of one hundred thousand pesetas
bajo ningún concepto, under no circumstances
firmó la declaración bajo presión, she signed the declaration under pressure
La traducción más común del adjetivo es low. Sin embargo, recuerda que cuando quieres describir a una persona debes usar la palabra short: Es muy bajo para su edad. He's very short for his age.

' bajo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
auspicio
- baja
- caer
- calificar
- caloría
- circunstancia
- concepto
- confiar
- control
- cuerda
- dominación
- fianza
- fiebre
- guardia
- hundida
- hundido
- imperio
- ínfima
- ínfimo
- insolación
- juramento
- libertad
- llave
- manía
- ministerio
- monte
- murmurar
- par
- pretexto
- próxima
- próximo
- rescoldo
- ropa
- sarro
- so
- tapón
- techo
- tierra
- tono
- vigilancia
- a
- abrasar
- anestesia
- arresto
- ático
- bajar
- bajío
- chato
- chico
- coacción
English:
account
- aloud
- auspice
- bail
- bass
- bass guitar
- below
- beneath
- body
- bottom
- clampdown
- complaint
- conceal
- condition
- content
- control
- cover
- cuff
- custody
- depressed
- distraught
- down
- drunk driving
- DUI
- escrow
- feel
- floodlight
- foresight
- freezing
- ground
- gun
- hand
- honour
- hurtle
- in
- keep down
- lock away
- low
- low-alcohol
- low-budget
- low-calorie
- low-cost
- lower
- Lower Egypt
- lowest
- microscope
- minus
- oath
- observation
- off

* * *

bajo, -a

♦ adj

1. [objeto, cifra] low;
[persona, estatura] short;
es más bajo que su amigo he's shorter than his friend;

el pantano está muy bajo the water (level) in the reservoir is very low;

tengo la tensión baja I have low blood pressure;

tener la moral baja, estar bajo de moral to be in low o poor spirits;

estar en baja forma to be off form;

han mostrado una baja forma alarmante they have shown worryingly poor form, they have been worryingly off form;

los precios más bajos de la ciudad the lowest prices in the city;

tirando o [m5] calculando por lo bajo at least, at the minimum;

de baja calidad poor(-quality);

bajo en calorías low-calorie;

bajo en nicotina low in nicotine (content)

Comp
Elec baja frecuencia low frequency; Arte bajo relieve bas-relief; Informát baja resolución low resolution
2. [cabeza] bowed;
[ojos] downcast;
paseaba con la cabeza baja she was walking with her head down

3. [poco audible] low;
[sonido] soft, faint;
en voz baja softly, in a low voice;

pon la música más baja, por favor turn the music down, please;

por lo bajo [en voz baja] in an undertone;
[en secreto] secretly;
reírse por lo bajo to snicker, to snigger

4. [grave] deep

5. Geog lower;

el bajo Amazonas the lower Amazon

6. Hist lower;

la baja Edad Media the late Middle Ages

7. [pobre] lower-class

Comp
los bajos fondos the underworld
8. [vil] base

9. [soez] coarse, vulgar;

se dejó llevar por bajas pasiones he allowed his baser instincts to get the better of him

10. [metal] base

11. Perú baja policía street cleaners

♦ nm

1. [dobladillo] hem;

meter el bajo de una falda to take up a skirt

2. [planta baja] [piso] Br ground floor flat, US first floor apartment;
[local] Br premises on the ground floor, US premises on the first floor;
los bajos Br the ground floor, US the first floor

3. Mús [instrumento, cantante] bass;
[instrumentista] bassist
4. Mús [sonido] bass

5. Aut
bajos [de vehículo] underside

6. [hondonada] hollow

7. [banco de arena] shoal, sandbank

♦ adv

1. [hablar] quietly, softly;

ella habla más bajo que él she speaks more softly than he does;

¡habla más bajo, vas a despertar al bebé! keep your voice down or you'll wake the baby up!

2. [caer] low;
Fig
¡qué bajo has caído! how low you have sunk!

3. [volar] low

♦ prep

1. [debajo de] under;

bajo su apariencia pacífica se escondía un ser agresivo beneath his calm exterior there lay an aggressive nature;

bajo cero below zero;
Fig
bajo cuerda o [m5] mano secretly, in an underhand manner;

le pagó bajo mano para conseguir lo que quería he paid her secretly to get what he wanted;

bajo este ángulo from this angle;

bajo la lluvia in the rain;

bajo techo under cover;

dormir bajo techo to sleep with a roof over one's head o indoors

2. [sometido a]
bajo coacción under duress;

bajo control under control;

bajo el régimen de Franco under Franco's regime;

fue encarcelado bajo la acusación de… he was jailed on charges of…;
Der
bajo fianza on bail;

bajo mando de under the command of;

prohibido aparcar bajo multa de 100 euros no parking – penalty 100 euros;

bajo observación under observation;

bajo palabra on one's word;

el trato se hizo bajo palabra it was a purely verbal o a gentleman's agreement;

bajo pena de muerte on pain of death;

bajo tratamiento médico receiving medical treatment;

bajo la tutela de in the care of

* * *

bajo

I adj

1 low;

bajo en sal low in salt

2 persona short

II m

1 MÚS bass

2 piso first floor, Br

ground floor; de edificio first floor apartment, Br

ground floor flat

3 de vestido, pantalón hem

4

:

por lo bajo at least

III adv

1 cantar, hablar quietly, softly

2 volar low

IV prp under;

tres grados bajo cero three degrees below zero;

bajo juramento o

palabra on o under oath

* * *

bajo adv

1) : down, low

2) : softly, quietly

habla más bajo: speak more softly

bajo, -ja adj

1) : low

2) : short (of stature)

3) : soft, faint, deep (of sounds)

4) : lower

el bajo Amazonas: the lower Amazon

5) : lowered

con la mirada baja: with lowered eyes

6) : base, vile

7)

los bajos fondos : the underworld

bajo nm

1) : bass (musical instrument)

2) : first floor, ground floor

3) : hemline

bajo prep

: under, beneath, below

* * *

bajo¹ adj

1. (persona) short

un hombre bajo a short man

2. (muro, mueble, voz) low

un techo bajo a low ceiling

habla en voz baja she speaks in a low voice / she speaks quietly

3. (nivel, precio, número) low

un motor de bajo consumo an engine with low petrol consumption

todo está a bajo precio everything is cheap

bajo² adv

1. (con poca altura) low

ese avión vuela muy bajo that plane is flying very low

2. (con voz suave) quietly

procura hablar más bajo try and speak more quietly

bajo³ n

1. (planta baja) ground floor

tiene el despacho en el bajo his office is on the ground floor

2. (de una prenda) hem

tenía deshilachados los bajos de los pantalones the hems of his trousers were frayed

3. (instrumento, voz) bass

¿quién toca el bajo? who plays the bass?

4. (músico) bass player

bajo⁴ prep under

los submarinos navegan bajo la superficie del mar submarines sail under the surface of the sea

bajo la lluvia in the rain

Spanish-English dictionary > bajo
13 con miedo

(adj.) = fearfully, afraid, frightened

Ex. But we are not then acting quite so much out of blindness or inarticulateness; we are selfishly or fearfully or wilfully trying to short-circuit what we know underneath to be more nearly the true state of things.

Ex. The mother, a little afraid and expecting the worst, was unsettled, despite all her efforts to be open-minded, by her preconceptions not only about the drug but about the rights and wrongs of the position she had put herself into.

Ex. Astounded and frightened by those shimmering tears, Leforte repeated her questions: 'Bernice... Please... Is anything wrong? Can I help?'.

* * *

(adj.) = fearfully, afraid, frightened

Ex: But we are not then acting quite so much out of blindness or inarticulateness; we are selfishly or fearfully or wilfully trying to short-circuit what we know underneath to be more nearly the true state of things.

Ex: The mother, a little afraid and expecting the worst, was unsettled, despite all her efforts to be open-minded, by her preconceptions not only about the drug but about the rights and wrongs of the position she had put herself into.

Ex: Astounded and frightened by those shimmering tears, Leforte repeated her questions: 'Bernice... Please... Is anything wrong? Can I help?'.

Spanish-English dictionary > con miedo
14 subter

subter praep. with abl. or acc. [1 subter], below, beneath, underneath, under: virtus omnia subter se habet: subter densā testudine, V.: cupiditatem subter praecordia locavit: agere vias subter mare, V.: subter imas cavernas, O.: manu subter togam exsertā, L.—In composition, underneath, beneath: subterfluo, subterlabor.— Secretly, privately, clandestinely: subterfugio.
* * *
I
ADV

beneath (surface/covering); underneath, below; at lower level/in lower position
II
PREP ABL

beneath, under (cover/shelter); towards/at base (of wall/clift); (usu. ACC)
III
PREP ACC

beneath, under (cover/shelter); towards/at base (of wall/clift)

Latin-English dictionary > subter
15 تحت

تَحْتَ \ below: lower than under: Write your name below mine. Peter came below me in the examination, lower down; in a lower place From the tower, the ground seemed far below. beneath: below. under: in or to a lower position than; below: Put it under your bed, also underneath in a lower position It was hidden underneath the floor boards. \ تَحْتَ (التَّصْليح، الدِّراسَة، إلخ)‏ \ under: used in various expressions that show a particular condition: The road is under repair (is being repaired). The matter is under consideration (is being considered). \ تَحْتَ \ in hand: being done: The job is in hand. \ See Also قَيْد التَّنْفيذ \ تَحْتَ أرضِيّ \ underground: under the ground: an underground passage. \ تَحْتَ إِمْرَة \ under: governed or controlled by: the army under General Gordon. \ تَحْتَ تَصَرُّف \ at one’s service: ready to fulfil one’s needs: The hotel car is at your service if you want to go anywhere. \ تَحْتَ تَصَرُّف \ at one’s disposal: ready to be used as one wishes: Our guest room is at your disposal whenever you like to visit us. \ تَحْتَ رَحْمَةِ \ at the mercy of: in the power of: The damaged ship was at the mercy of the storm. \ تَحْتَ سَطْح الأرض \ underground: under the ground: Rabbits make themselves homes underground. \ تَحْتَ سَيْطرةِ \ in the hands of: in the possession of; under the control of: They fell into the enemy’s hands. \ See Also تصرف (تَصَرُّف)‏

Arabic-English dictionary > تحت
16 below

تَحْتَ \ below: lower than under: Write your name below mine. Peter came below me in the examination, lower down; in a lower place From the tower, the ground seemed far below. beneath: below. under: in or to a lower position than; below: Put it under your bed, also underneath in a lower position It was hidden underneath the floor boards.

Arabic-English glossary > below
17 beneath

تَحْتَ \ below: lower than under: Write your name below mine. Peter came below me in the examination, lower down; in a lower place From the tower, the ground seemed far below. beneath: below. under: in or to a lower position than; below: Put it under your bed, also underneath in a lower position It was hidden underneath the floor boards.

Arabic-English glossary > beneath
18 under

تَحْتَ \ below: lower than under: Write your name below mine. Peter came below me in the examination, lower down; in a lower place From the tower, the ground seemed far below. beneath: below. under: in or to a lower position than; below: Put it under your bed, also underneath in a lower position It was hidden underneath the floor boards.

Arabic-English glossary > under
19 ὑπό

ὑπό, ὑπαί (cf. sub): under. — I. adv., underneath, below, beneath, of motion or rest, ὑπὸ δὲ θρῆνυν ποσὶν (‘for the feet’) ἥσει, Il. 14.240; ὑπὸ δὲ θρῆνυς ποσὶν ἦεν, Od. 1.131; χεῦεν ὕπο ῥῶπας, Od. 16.47; often to indicate the position of parts of the body (in ‘plastic’ style as if one were looking at a picture up and down), ὑπὸ γούνατ' ἔλῦσεν (the knees ‘beneath him’), ὑπὸ δ' ἔτρεμε γυῖα, Il. 10.390; sometimes causal, thereunder, thereby, Od. 8.380, Il. 8.4; thus to denote accompaniment in music, λίνον δ' ὑπὸ κᾶλὸν ἄειδεν (to it, the harp), Il. 18.570, Od. 21.411. — II. prep., (1) w. gen., of position or motion; under, out or forth from under; ὑπ' ἀνθερεῶνος ἐλεῖν, κρήδεμνον ὑπὸ στέρνοιο τανύσσαι, Od. 5.346, and thus often w. verbs of hitting; ῥέει κρήνη ὑπὸ σπείους, ‘from beneath,’ Od. 9.141; then of agency, influence, by, through, in consequence of; δαμῆναι, θνήσκειν ὑπό τινος (‘at the hands of’), φεύγειν ὑπό τινος (‘before’), Il. 18.149 ; ὑπ' ἀνάγκης (‘from necessity,’ ‘perforce’), ὑπὸ δείους (‘for’), ὑπὸ φρῖκὸς Βορέω, Il. 23.692. — (2) w. dat., of position, under, and w. verbs of motion when the resulting position of rest is chiefly in mind, πίπτειν, τιθέναι τι ὑπό τινι, χ , Il. 16.378; instrumental or causal, under (not ‘by’ as w. the gen., but rather denoting subjection), ὑπὸ χερσί τινος θανέειν, ὀλέσαι ψῦχήν, γήραι ὕπο ἆρημένος, Od. 11.136; of power, mastery, δέδμητο λᾶὸς ὑπ' αὐτῷ, γ 3, Il. 24.636; and of accompanying circumstances, ὑπὸ πομπῇ (‘under the guidance’), πνοιῇ ὕπο (‘with the breeze’), Od. 4.402. — (3) w. acc., of motion (or extension), under, but often where the idea of motion is quite faint, ζώειν ὑπ' αὐγᾶς ἠελίοιο, thinking of the duration of life, Od. 15.349, Il. 5.267; of time, during, Il. 16.202, Il. 22.102.

A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ὑπό
20 subter

subter adv. [sub], below, beneath, underneath: supra et subter.
* * *
I
ADV

beneath (surface/covering); underneath, below; at lower level/in lower position
II
PREP ABL

beneath, under (cover/shelter); towards/at base (of wall/clift); (usu. ACC)
III
PREP ACC

beneath, under (cover/shelter); towards/at base (of wall/clift)

Latin-English dictionary > subter

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underneath position

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underneath position

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